Briefly explained
Calculate the start-up grant amount
Connection between unemployment benefit and start-up subsidy
Once granted, the monthly start-up subsidy is the same amount as the unemployment benefit 1 you have received to date, plus an additional €300 in the form of the so-called social insurance subsidy (SV), both together initially for a period of six months. You also have the option of continuing to receive the social insurance subsidy for a further 9 months.
Are you determined to start your own business, but feel overwhelmed by all the processes, details and documents?
Amount of the grant explained
This means that every self-employed person must take out private or statutory health insurance and the current minimum rate of statutory health insurance is around €300.

The period during which you can receive the start-up subsidy and the social insurance at the same time is six months. At the end of the six months, you have the option of applying for a follow-up application to extend the social security subsidy by a further nine months.
If the start-up grant is intended to ensure that you are not yet able to support yourself completely from the profits you make, especially at the beginning of your self-employment, the conditions for the follow-up application are slightly different: this is only granted if the self-employment covers your own living expenses as far as possible. The benefits are used to subsidize your own social expenses for a further 9 months. Therefore, in order for the follow-up application to be approved successfully, the situation should be such that you do not earn too much, but also not too little after 6 months of self-employment. Experience has shown that the previous ALG 1 serves as a guide here.
Interesting at this point: So what is the maximum amount you can receive in the form of the start-up grant and social security allowance over 15 months?
Calculation example
Start-up grant calculation | Marie | Tim |
---|---|---|
Gross salary (monthly) | 3.500 € | 5.000 € |
Old/new federal states | old | new |
Income tax class | I | II |
Children | Yes | No |
ALG1 entitlement | 1.515 € | 1.885 € |
1st phase: 6 months | 1,515 € + 300 € = 1,815 € per month | 1,885 € + 300 € = 2,185 € per month |
2nd phase: 9 months | 300 € per month | 300 € per month |
Total amount of start-up grant | 13.590 € | 15.810 € |
As a rule, the start-up subsidy for most founders is between €10,000 and €15,000, depending on the last gross salary and whether the follow-up application for a continuation of the social security subsidy is approved. In principle, this provides a good financial foundation for a somewhat carefree start to self-employment, which you should definitely take with you.